Fire Publications - people movement
people movement
- Achieving Situation Awareness is the Primary Challenge to Optimizing Building Movement Strategies.
NIST SP 1032; January 2005.Workshop on Building Occupant Movement During Fire Emergencies. Proceedings. Session 3.5. June 10-11, 2004, Gaithersburg, MD, Peacock, R. D.; Kuligowski, E. D., Editor(s)(s), 55-56 pp, 2005.
Groner, N. E.
- All-Hazards Approach is Needed to Support Building Movement Strategies.
NIST SP 1032; January 2005.Workshop on Building Occupant Movement During Fire Emergencies. Proceedings. Session 3.4. June 10-11, 2004, Gaithersburg, MD, Peacock, R. D.; Kuligowski, E. D., Editor(s)(s), 53-54 pp, 2005.
Groner, N. E.
- Available Data and Input Into Models.
NIST SP 1032; January 2005.Workshop on Building Occupant Movement During Fire Emergencies. Proceedings. Session 4.3. June 10-11, 2004, Gaithersburg, MD, Peacock, R. D.; Kuligowski, E. D., Editor(s)(s), 62-67 pp, 2005.
Fahy, R. F.
- Critical Review of Emergency Evacuation Simulation Models.
NIST SP 1032; January 2005.Workshop on Building Occupant Movement During Fire Emergencies. Proceedings. Session 3.3. June 10-11, 2004, Gaithersburg, MD, Peacock, R. D.; Kuligowski, E. D., Editor(s)(s), 27-52 pp, 2005.
Santos, G.; Aguirre, B. E.
- Cultural Variations in the Behavior of People in Fire Situations.
International Conference on Fire Safety, 3rd. Volume 3. January 16-20, 1978, San Francisco, CA, 1-48 pp, 1978.
Bryan, J. L.
- Emergency Procedures for Employees With Disabilities in Office Occupancies.
FA 154; 28 p. June 1995.
Bukowski, R. W.; Juillet, E.
- Estimating Evacuation Time Components: Lessons from Nuclear Power Plants, Hurricanes, and the First World Trade Center Bombing.
NIST SP 1032; January 2005.Workshop on Building Occupant Movement During Fire Emergencies. Proceedings. Session 4.5. June 10-11, 2004, Gaithersburg, MD, Peacock, R. D.; Kuligowski, E. D., Editor(s)(s), 91-95 pp, 2005.
Lindell, M. K.; Prater, C. S.
- EXIT89: High-Rise Evacuation Model - Recent Enhancements and Example Applications.
Interscience Communications Ltd.; National Institute of Standards and Technology; Building Research Establishment; and Society of Fire Protection Engineers; Swedish National Testing and Research Institute. Interflam '96. International Interflam Conference, 7th Proceedings. March 26-28, 1996, Cambridge, England, Interscience Communications Ltd., London, England, Franks, C. A.; Grayson, S., Editor(s)(s), 1001-1005 pp, 1996.
Fahy, R. F.
- Federal Investigation of the Evacuation of the World Trade Center on September 11, 2001.
Pedestrian and Evacuation Dynamics 2005. 3rd International Conference. Proceedings. September 28-30, 2005, Springer-Verlag, New York, NY, Waldau, N.; Gattermann, P.; Knoflacher, H.; Schreckenberg, M., Editor(s), 1-12 p., 2007.
Averill, J. D.; Mileti, D.; Peacock, R. D.; Kuligowski, E. D.; Groner, N.; Proulx, G.; Reneke, P. A.; Nelson, H. E.
- Fire Protection Challenges of the Americans Disabilities Act: Elevator Evacuation and Refuge Areas.
NIST SP 983;Collected Publications Related to the Use of Elevators During Fires. NIST SP 983. May 2002, Bukowski, R. W.; Burgess, S. R.; Reneke, P. A., Editors, 2002 AND University of Ulster and Fire Research Station. CIB W14: Fire Safety Engineering. International Symposium and Workshops Engineering Fire Safety in the Process of Design: Demonstrating Equivalency. Part 1. Symposium: Engineering Fire Safety for People With Mixed Abilities. September 13-16, 1993, Newtonabbey, Northern Ireland, 79-95 pp, 1993, 2002.
Klote, J. H.; Fowell, A. J.
- Hazards Due to Smoke Migration Through Elevator Shafts. Volume 1. Analysis and Discussion. Final Report.
NIST GCR 04-864-1; 35 p. June 2004.
Klote, J. H.
- High-Rise Evacuation Modeling: Data and Applications.
NISTIR 6030; June 1997.U.S./Japan Government Cooperative Program on Natural Resources (UJNR). Fire Research and Safety. 13th Joint Panel Meeting. Volume 1. March 13-20, 1996, Gaithersburg, MD, Beall, K. A., Editor(s), 35-42 pp, 1997.
Fahy, R. F.
- Integrating Physical Systems and Human Behavior Using Codes and Standards Requirements for Building Evacuation.
NIST SP 1032; January 2005.Workshop on Building Occupant Movement During Fire Emergencies. Proceedings. Session 2.3. June 10-11, 2004, Gaithersburg, MD, Peacock, R. D.; Kuligowski, E. D., Editor(s)(s), 8-13 pp, 2005.
Groner, N. E.
- Introduction.
NIST SP 1032; January 2005.Workshop on Building Occupant Movement During Fire Emergencies. Proceedings. June 10-11, 2004, Gaithersburg, MD, Peacock, R. D.; Kuligowski, E. D., Editor(s)(s), 3-3 pp, 2005.
Peacock, R. D.; Kuligowski, E. D.
- Method for Calculation of Elevator Evacuation Time.
Journal of Fire Protection Engineering, Vol. 5, No. 3, 83-96, 1993.
Klote, J. H.
- New Developments in EXIT89.
NISTIR 6588; November 2000.U.S./Japan Government Cooperative Program on Natural Resources (UJNR). Fire Research and Safety. 15th Joint Panel Meeting. Volume 1. Proceedings. March 1-7, 2000, San Antonio, TX, Bryner, S. L., Editor(s), 153-159 pp, 2000.
Fahy, R. F.
- On Not Putting the Cart Before the Horse: Design Enables the Prediction of Decisions about Movement in Buildings.
NIST SP 1032; January 2005.Workshop on Building Occupant Movement During Fire Emergencies. Proceedings. Session 4.6. June 10-11, 2004, Gaithersburg, MD, Peacock, R. D.; Kuligowski, E. D., Editor(s)(s), 96-98 pp, 2005.
Groner, N. E.
- Performance-Based Egress Analysis of a Hotel Building Using Two Models.
Journal of Fire Protection Engineering, Vol. 15, No. 4, 287-305, November 2005.
Kuligowski, E. D.; Milke, J. A.
- Required Safe Egress Time: Data and Modeling.
Performance-Based Codes and Fire Safety Design Methods, 7th International Conference. Proceedings. April 16-18, 2008, Auckland, New Zealand, Society of Fire Protection Engineers, Bethesda, MD, 301-311 pp, 2008.
Averill, J. D.; Reneke, P. A.; Peacock, R. D.
- Review of 28 Egress Models.
NIST SP 1032; January 2005.Workshop on Building Occupant Movement During Fire Emergencies. Proceedings. Session 4.4. June 10-11, 2004, Gaithersburg, MD, Peacock, R. D.; Kuligowski, E. D., Editor(s)(s), 68-90 pp, 2005.
Kuligowski, E. D.
- Review of Building Evacuation Models.
NIST TN 1471; NIST Technical Note 1471; 153 p. July 2005.
Kuligowski, E. D.; Peacock, R. D.
- Routine for Analysis of the People Movement Time for Elevator Evacuation.
NISTIR 4730; February 1992.
Klote, J. H.; Alvord, D. M.
- Study of Occupant Behavior During the World Trade Center Evacuation: Preliminary Report of Results.
National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) and Society of Fire Protection Engineers (SFPE). International Conference on Fire Research and Engineering (ICFRE). Proceedings. September 10-15, 1995, Orlando, FL, SFPE, Boston, MA, Lund, D. P.; Angell, E. A., Editor(s)(s), 197-202 pp, 1995.
Fahy, R. F.
- Workshop on Building Occupant Movement During Fire Emergencies, June 10-11, 2004, National Institute of Standards and Technology.
NIST SP 1032; NIST Special Publication 1032; 105 p. January 2005.Workshop on Building Occupant Movement During Fire Emergencies. Proceedings. June 10-11, 2004, Gaithersburg, MD, Peacock, R. D.; Kuligowski, E. D., Editor(s)(s), 2005.
Peacock, R. D.; Kuligowski, E. D.
Building and Fire Research Laboratory
National Institute of Standards and Technology
Gaithersburg, MD 20899